
96
Cárdenas Alban, D. Y. & Estrella Gonzalez, M.Á. (Enero- Julio) Síndrome de trauma vicario en enfermeros que trabajan en Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos.
Horizontes de Enfermería, Vol. 16 Núm. 2, 82 - 98. https://doi.org/10.32645/13906984.1503
ISSN Electrónico: 2631 - 293X
Referencias
Al Barmawi, M., Shahrouri, B. M., Al Hadidi, M., Alzoubi, M. M., Al-Mugheed, K., Saeed
Alabdullah, A. S., & Farghaly Abdelaliem, S. M. (2025). Measuring the prevalence, warning
signs, and preventive measures of secondary traumatic stress among critical care nurses.
BMC Psychiatry, 25(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-025-06840-1
Alharbi, J., Jackson, D., & Usher, K. (2020). Compassion fatigue in critical care nurses and its
impact on nurse-sensitive indicators in Saudi Arabian hospitals. Australian Critical Care,
33(6), 553-559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2020.02.002
Alshammari, B., Alanazi, N., Kreedi, F., Alshammari, F., Alkubati, S. A., Alrasheeday, A., Madkhali,
N., Alshara, A., Bakthavatchaalam, V., Al-Masaeed, M., Kaied Alshammari, S., Kaied
Alshammari, N., Ansari, M., Hussain, A., & Al-Sadi, A. K. (2024). Exposure to secondary
traumatic stress and its related factors among emergency nurses in Saudi Arabia: a mixed
method study. BMC Nursing, 23(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02018-4
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders.
American Psychiatric Association Publishing. https://www.federaciocatalanatdah.org/
wp-content/uploads/2018/12/dsm5-manualdiagnsticoyestadisticodelostrastornosmental
es-161006005112.pdf
Ariapooran, S., Ahadi, B., & Khezeli, M. (2022). Depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation in nurses
with and without symptoms of secondary traumatic stress during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 37, 76–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2021.05.005
Cáceres Rivera, D. I., Torres, C. C., & López Romero, L. A. (2021). Fatiga por compasión y factores
relacionados en enfermeras de cuidados intensivos: un estudio multicéntrico. Revista de la
Asociación Española de Especialistas en Medicina del Trabajo, 30(2), 142-150. https://scielo.
isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S3020-11602021000200142
Fu, C., Kao, C., & Wang, R. (2021). e eects of an educational program on the professional
quality of life and health of nurses: A cluster experimental design. Journal of Nursing Research,
29(3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNR.0000000000000426
Gómez, S., Gil, B., Castro, J., Ruiz, E., & Ballester, R. (2015). Fatiga compasiva en el personal de
enfermería de una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. Àgora Salut, (1), 209-220. https://doi.
org/10.6035/agorasalut.2015.1.16
Hernández Sampieri, R. (2014). Metodología de la investigación. McGraw-Hill Companies. https://
apiperiodico.jalisco.gob.mx/api/sites/periodicoocial.jalisco.gob.mx/les/metodologia_de_
la_investigacion_-_roberto_hernandez_sampieri.pdf
Jacobs, I., Charmillot, M., Martin Soelch, C., & Horsch, A. (2019). Validity, reliability, and factor
structure of the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale-French version. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10,
1-11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00191